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PERSONAL ACCOUNTS
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A
SUBALTERN ON THE SOMME (MARK VII - MAX PLOWMAN) HIGHLY
RECOMMENDED
Plowman joined the 10th Battalion West Yorkshire Regiment
in July 1916. The battalion had suffered the heaviest losses of
any battalion in action on the first day of the Somme battle,
710 men, of which 306 were killed. In 1917 a shell exploded on
the parapet in front of Plowman, who was heavily concussed, and
evacuated from the front. First published in 1927.
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GOODBYE TO ALL
THAT (ROBERT GRAVES) HIGHLY
RECOMMENDED
Educated at Charterhouse, Graves joined the 1st
Battalion Royal Welch
Fusiliers (22nd Brigade, 2nd Division) in France in May 1915 .
He served and became friends with Siegfried Sassoon, the
battalion also containing such notable literary figures as
Bernard Adams and Captain Dunn. Graves served in the Crunchie
area of the La Bassee Canal in 1915 before the battalion moved
south to the Somme, and the ground above Fricourt (see Nothing
of Importance by Bernard Adams). After a period in England,
Graves returned to the Somme in July 1916, this time with 2nd
Battalion Royal Welch Fusiliers. He was involved in actions near
High Wood on 20th July 1916 when his battalion came under
shellfire whilst in a position in the church graveyard of
Bazentine village. Graves was severely wounded, and initially
reported as dead (the Times had to print a retraction of his
obituary). In later life Graves lived in Majorca, returning to
England for a short period during the Spanish Civil and Second
World War. For part of this time Graves rented a house in
Ewhurst. First published 1929. |
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NOTHING OF
IMPORTANCE (BERNARD ADAMS)
HIGHLY RECOMMENDED
Account of Bernard Adams's experiences as a Lieutenant
with 1st Battalion Royal Welch Fusiliers (22nd Brigade, 2nd
Division) from October 1915 until June 1916, when he was wounded
and returned to England. During this period he had served at
Crunchie on the
La Bassee Canal and on the high ground to the south west of Fricourt, on the Somme. Adams returned to his battalion in
France in January 1917, and a month later was mortally wounded
during an attack on Puisieux. He died in a field hospital the
following day, and was laid to rest in Couin New British
Cemetery. Also serving in the battalion during this period were
the authors Siegfried Sassoon, Robert Graves (see Goodbye To All
That) and Dunn. Originally published in
1917. |
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SAGITTARIUS RISING
(CECIL LEWIS) HIGHLY
RECOMMENDED
Cecil Lewis joined the RFC directly from school at
the age of 17, and flew solo after just 1.5 hours of dual
tuition. In 1916, with only 14 hours experience, Lewis arrived
in France with 22 Sqn. A benevolent character noted his age and
experience, and held him away from the front line until he had
amassed a total of 50 flying hours, at which point he was posted
to 3 Sqn. Lewis describes flights over the battlefield of the
first day of the Somme, undertaking aerial reconnaissance, and
witnessing the flight of heavy shells on their way to the front
below him. His efforts over the Somme were rewarded with an M.C.
Worn out after 6 months of frontline flying, and experiencing
trouble with his eyes, Lewis was rested before rejoining 56 Sqn
to fly SE5a's. During this time, he witnessed the loss of Albert
Ball V.C., and became an 'ace' with 8 victories. In 1917 Lewis
returned to England wounded, and served the final month of the
war in France with 152 Sqn. Post war he attempted to establish
an airline from Peking, was involved with the creation of the
BBC, and served in the Second World War as a flying instructor.
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STORM OF STEEL
(ERNST JUNGER) HIGHLY
RECOMMENDED
Account of a German storm troop officer on the Western front,
serving with the 73rd Hanoverian Fusiliers from December 1914.
Having joined as a nineteen year old volunteer, Ernst was
commissioned in November 1915 in the same regiment, and served
with it for the rest of the war, during which period he fought
at Arras, the Somme. Langemarck in the Third Battle of Ypres and
at Cambrai. He was wounded some fourteen times and was awarded
the Pour le Merité, the equivalent to the VC for a junior
officer. |
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THERE'S A
DEVIL IN THE DRUM (JOHN F. LUCY)
HIGHLY RECOMMENDED
Account of John F Lucy's experiences as a member of the
Ulster Regiment, The Royal Irish Rifles.
Lucy and his younger brother, who originated from Cork,
southern Ireland, joined the RIR in 1912. They were posted to
the regiment's 2nd Battalion in Dover after 6 months training.
With the declaration of war, the battalion joined the 7th
Brigade, 3rd Division, and arrived in France on the 14th August
1914. The battalion took part in the actions at Mons and Le
Cateau, the retreat to the Marne, and the Battle of the Aisne,
in which his brother was killed. Lucy then witnessed his
battalion's decimation at both at Neuve Chapelle in the October
of 1914 and then at the First Battle of Ypres. On each of these
occasions he survived the battalion being reduced to less than
50 strong. In 1916 Lucy was returned home suffering from
neurasthenia, and following commissioning to a Second
Lieutenant, returned to his battalion in France in 1917. His war
ended at the end of that year when he was severely wounded by a
German hand grenade. First published in 1938.
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UNDERTONES OF WAR
(EDMUND BLUNDEN) HIGHLY
RECOMMENDED
Blunden was educated at Christ's Hospital, Horsham, and enlisted
in the Royal Sussex Regiment in 1915. As a Second Lieutenant he
arrived in France in May 1916 with the 11th Battalion RSR, and
served at Festubert, Crunchie, on the Somme near the River Ancre,
and at Ypres. Awarded a Military Cross, Blunden remained on the
front from 1916 until the war's end, and published his memoirs
in 1930. |
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WITH A
MACHINE GUN TO CAMBRAI (GEORGE COPPARD) HIGHLY
RECOMMENDED Account of George Coppard's time as a member of 'D'
Company, 6th Battalion The Queen's (Royal West Surrey Regiment)
and later the Machine Gun Corps. Enlisted at the age of 16 in
Croydon on 27th August 1914 and joined the battalion at
Stoughton Barracks, Guildford, the same day. Arrived in France
as a member of a Vickers machine gun crew in June 1915, and took
part in the Battle of the Somme, the Battle of Arras, and the
Battle of Cambrai, during which he was seriously wounded. First
published in 1969. |
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REFERENCE/BIOGRAPHICAL
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ANTHEM FOR A DOOMED
YOUTH : TWELVE SOLDIER POETS OF THE FIRST WORLD WAR (JON
STALLWORTHY)
The stories of the lives and major works of Rupert Brooke,
Julian Grenfell, Charles Sorley, Francis Ledwidge, Siegfried
Sassoon, Robert Graves, Wilfred Owen, Edmund Blunden, Philip
Thomas, Ivor Gurney, Isaac Rosenberg and David Jones. |
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FIRST DAY ON THE SOMME (MARTIN MIDDLEBROOK) |
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THE DEATH OF GLORY (ROBIN NEILLANDS) ISBN 0-7195-6244-9
An examination of the battles of 1915. Neuve Chapelle, Aubers
Ridge, Festubert, 2nd Ypres, Loos. |
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